How to Handle Exceptions in Spring Boot Filters ?
Exception handling is a critical aspect of developing robust applications. In Spring, when working with filters, it’s essential to know how to effectively handle exceptions that may occur within the doFilter()
method. In this article, we will explore best practices for managing exceptions in this context.
Using the Global Exception Handler:
- Whenever an exception occurs in your application, Spring will look for the most specific
@ExceptionHandler
method in your global handler. If none match, it will use the genericException.class
handler. - You can throw exceptions in your controllers or services, and the global handler will catch them.
Unfortunately The global exception handler in Spring Boot will not work for the
dofilter()
method in a Spring Boot filter because thedofilter()
method is executed before the Spring Boot application context has been initialized.
Understanding the doFilter() Method
The doFilter()
method is a key component of the Servlet Filter interface. It allows us to perform operations before and after a request is processed. However, exceptions can occur during the execution of this method, which need to be handled gracefully.